Legislature(1999 - 2000)

03/29/2000 01:20 PM House JUD

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
HB 398 - LIFE AND HEALTH INSURANCE GUARANTY ASSN                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN announced the first order of business would be                                                             
HOUSE BILL NO. 398, "An Act relating to the Alaska Life and Health                                                              
Insurance Guaranty Association."                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 0068                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
JOHN MANLY, Staff to Representative John Harris, Alaska State                                                                   
Legislature, presented the bill on behalf of the sponsor.  At the                                                               
last committee hearing, testimony had indicated that there was                                                                  
confusion on what the bill does, he noted.  Mr. Manly referred to                                                               
a handout titled "Summary of Principal Changes to the NAIC Life and                                                             
Health Insurance Guaranty Association Model Act" and indicated it                                                               
should help explain what the bill does.  He turned to Mr. John                                                                  
George to help explain the bill further.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 0150                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
JOHN GEORGE, Lobbyist for American Council of Life Insurers, came                                                               
before the committee to testify.  He had spoken on the bill last                                                                
week, he said, and instead of repeating himself he would prefer                                                                 
that the committee hear from an expert, Mr. Robert Sweeney.  He                                                                 
noted that there was a proposed amendment, which is very important                                                              
for technical reasons.  He explained that there was a                                                                           
misinterpretation of the bill drafter going from NAIC [National                                                                 
Association of Insurance Commissioners] model language to Alaska                                                                
statute language.  He said Robert Sweeney had worked hard with NAIC                                                             
in coming up with the model Act, and had worked hard with the bill                                                              
sponsor in coming up with the bill.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Number 0271                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
ROBERT SWEENEY, Representative, American Council of Life Insurers,                                                              
testified via teleconference from an off-net site in Washington,                                                                
D.C.  He referred committee members to the handout referenced                                                                   
above, which explains the concepts set forth in a series of                                                                     
amendments to the NAIC Life and Health Insurance Guaranty                                                                       
Association Model Act, he said, an Act that is very technical and                                                               
somewhat arcane.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY noted the following changes to the Act:  it facilitated                                                             
the implementation of guaranty association benefits more promptly                                                               
and efficiently, thereby providing benefits to policyholders more                                                               
expeditiously and at a lower cost; it clarified a number of                                                                     
provisions which could foster delay by promoting litigation; and it                                                             
provided additional benefits to policyholders.  Mr. Sweeney said                                                                
that a further amendment clarified the appropriate coverage limits                                                              
on equity indexed products, which he indicated is a relatively new                                                              
innovation in the insurance marketplace.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 0384                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ERIC CROFT asked Mr. Sweeney whether the amendment                                                               
clarifies a number of provisions that could foster delay by                                                                     
promoting litigation or clarifies a number of provisions which, if                                                              
not fixed, could foster delay by promoting litigation.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY replied that the amendment clarifies a number of                                                                    
provisions that would eliminate frivolous and costly litigation in                                                              
many areas.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 0428                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CROFT asked Mr. Sweeney to indicate a few of the                                                                 
policy calls in the bill that might be controversial.  He conveyed                                                              
his understanding that most of what is in the bill is for technical                                                             
and updating purposes.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY replied he wouldn't say that anything in the bill is                                                                
controversial.  There are issues in this area that are                                                                          
controversial, but due to some unique Alaska code provisions the                                                                
amendment does not ask Alaska to adopt certain provisions.  For                                                                 
example, Alaska does not have a tax offset for assessments paid                                                                 
into the guaranty association.  There are some substantive issues                                                               
in the bill.  The amendment shifts the responsible guaranty                                                                     
association for structured settlement annuities - which are given                                                               
in a payout after a civil litigation - from the state of residence                                                              
of the owner to the state of residence of the payee, in order to                                                                
evenly spread the amounts paid by different state guaranty                                                                      
associations.  That same shift would apply to unallocated annuity                                                               
contracts, which are covered under the Alaska guaranty association                                                              
statute.  The amendments also give the Alaska State Life and Health                                                             
Insurance Guaranty Association the authority to play an active role                                                             
in determining how assets are distributed in insolvency, which is                                                               
entirely appropriate given the fact that they are often the largest                                                             
creditor involved.  The amendments also allow for the state                                                                     
guaranty association to propound a solvency plan.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 0645                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CROFT asked Mr. Sweeney whether he is right in                                                                   
saying that the main challenge to the life and health guaranty                                                                  
association is the transfer to another person, while in comparison                                                              
the main challenge to property is to "wrap it up."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY replied that is a fair characterization.  The primary                                                               
distinction between the property and casualty fund, and the life                                                                
and health guaranty association is the movement of a block of                                                                   
business to a solvent carrier in order to continue payments to                                                                  
beneficiaries and annuitants.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Number 0707                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG noted that there was testimony in the House                                                             
Labor and Commerce Committee indicating some contention about the                                                               
use of the word "intervene" on page 13, line 20, of CSHB 398(L&C).                                                              
He asked Mr. George to discuss the process he went about in dealing                                                             
with the director of the Division of Insurance [Department of                                                                   
Community & Economic Development] to implement this bill.  He said                                                              
it is important that the committee members understand that the bill                                                             
has been fully reviewed by the director and that the process was a                                                              
mutual and balanced effort.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 0800                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. GEORGE replied that the NAIC model Act is a product of the                                                                  
National Association of Insurance Commissioners, and has been                                                                   
worked on continually and consistently by all of the states and                                                                 
industry members, for years, in order to come up with a plan that                                                               
will work generically in all states.  It is up to the director or                                                               
commissioner of each state to get the model Act adopted.  In                                                                    
Alaska, there were 21 points of discussion with the Division of                                                                 
Insurance in relation to the NAIC model Act.  Of those, 20 points                                                               
were worked out to where there is complete agreement.  He said:                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     [There was] one thing that we agreed not to agree on, and                                                                  
     that was when going to court, the bill that was proposed                                                                   
     said that the guaranty association could appear in those                                                                   
     proceedings.  We wanted to add the word, "appear or                                                                        
     intervene," or "and intervene."  That was the amendment                                                                    
     in Labor and Commerce, ... to add "intervene" in a couple                                                                  
     of places.  Other than the word "to intervene," I believe                                                                  
     we have 100 percent agreement with the Division of                                                                         
     Insurance on the wording in this bill, and it's not                                                                        
     because we started out that way; it's because we worked                                                                    
     diligently, and I do give a lot of credit to the Division                                                                  
     of Insurance and also the ACLI [American Council of Life                                                                   
     Insurers] staff for coming together and coming up with                                                                     
     those agreements.  The last thing I wanted to do is bring                                                                  
     a bill in here with 21 talking points with the Division                                                                    
     of Insurance and have those discussions in this                                                                            
     committee.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 0920                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG asked Mr. Sweeney whether the amounts                                                                   
covered by the guaranty association have been revised in the bill                                                               
in any particular area.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY replied there were no changes made to the amounts.  It                                                              
was determined by the NAIC that it was not necessary at this time.                                                              
He noted that there were some increases to the amounts several                                                                  
years ago in the last round of amendments.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG asked Mr. Sweeney whether he was part of                                                                
the negotiating team for Alaska.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY replied, "Yes."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG asked Mr. Sweeney to describe any changes                                                               
made from the NAIC model Act to accommodate the director of the                                                                 
Division of Insurance.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY explained that there were several instances when he was                                                             
able to talk to the director and agree to a few points that the                                                                 
division felt were very important.  He doesn't have the most recent                                                             
version of the bill before him, he noted, so he cannot speak                                                                    
further to any other changes.  He deferred to Mr. George.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. GEORGE said he isn't sure that he could point out the changes.                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG withdrew his question.  He said he'd wanted                                                             
to make the point that there was active bargaining with the                                                                     
director of the Division of Insurance because he has to implement                                                               
a substantial part of what is in the bill.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Number 1064                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KERTTULA said:                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     This may be a question for Mr. Ridgeway [Deputy Director,                                                                  
     Division of Insurance, Department of Community & Economic                                                                  
     Development], but in looking at the legislation it looks                                                                   
     like there's a number of exemptions to ... the coverage.                                                                   
     And, I'm looking at page 4 of the bill, and so, again, it                                                                  
     may be better to Mr. Ridgeway.  But it looks like if a                                                                     
     person who normally would be covered has any coverage by                                                                   
     an association of another state, they're exempted from                                                                     
     coverage here, and I just wondered why it's any coverage                                                                   
     and it's not drafted to be the part of the coverage that                                                                   
     is provided by the other association. ... I just wondered                                                                  
     if there might be circumstances where another association                                                                  
     gave half the coverage but not all the coverage.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 1114                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY replied that the provision is inserted purely to avoid                                                              
instances of duplicate coverage, in order to defray the Alaska Life                                                             
and Health Guaranty Association of potentially paying a covered                                                                 
individual or entity when another state is already covering that                                                                
individual or entity.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Number 1162                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KERTTULA said she can understand that.  She                                                                      
specified that she was troubled by the word "any."  There seems to                                                              
be a distinction between those who receive partial coverage, she                                                                
said.  The language reads, "that part of an unallocated annuity                                                                 
contract that is not issued ...."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY replied that the word "any" is not intended to be                                                                   
misleading; it is meant to get at the very situation he had                                                                     
described earlier.  It is not meant to [imply] that a person would                                                              
not receive coverage in one state.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 1216                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KERTTULA asked Mr. Sweeney whether the removal of                                                                
the word "any" would damage the bill.  She suggested the word                                                                   
"complete" instead.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN responded:                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     I would have a bit of a problem with that because if,                                                                      
     then, you say "coverage," then you add one of ten pieces                                                                   
     covered.  Would that suffice under here, as opposed to,                                                                    
     say, 30 percent or ...? ...I think that's what I'm                                                                         
     reading "any" to mean, but that may not be in fact what                                                                    
     it is.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. SWEENEY said he thinks that Representative Green is correct.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 1272                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KERTTULA asked Representative Green whether he likes                                                             
the word "any" better than the word "complete."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN replied that he isn't sure.  He just doesn't                                                               
want to remove the word "any."                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 1338                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
STAN RIDGEWAY, Deputy Director, Division of Insurance, Department                                                               
of Community & Economic Development, came before the committee to                                                               
testify.  As Mr. George has indicated, there were 21 points of                                                                  
discussion and 20 points were agreed on.  The division supports the                                                             
bill.  In response to Representative Kerttula's question, he said                                                               
he doesn't have an answer; he would do some research and get back                                                               
to her.  It is his understanding, however, that the language was                                                                
taken directly from the NAIC model Act.  He thinks that there is a                                                              
reason for the word "any" instead of the word "complete."                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 1375                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG stated that there are different types of                                                                
coverage, and the word "any" is appropriate.  He doesn't have a                                                                 
problem with it.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG asked Mr. Ridgeway whether he is aware of                                                               
the proposed amendment in relation to the determination of the                                                                  
principal place of business.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIDGEWAY affirmed that.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG asked Mr. Ridgeway whether the Department                                                               
of Community & Economic Development has a problem with the proposed                                                             
amendment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIDGEWAY replied, "No."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Number 1410                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN, noting that there were no further testifiers,                                                             
closed the hearing to public testimony.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Number 1415                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG made a motion to adopt Amendment 1, version                                                             
1-LS1376\I.2, Ford, 3/22/00.  There being no objection, Amendment                                                               
1 was adopted.  It read as follows:                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 9, following "chapter":                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
          Insert ", whichever occurs first"                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     Page 27, line 20, through page 28, line 12:                                                                                
          Delete all material and insert:                                                                                       
          "Sec. 21.79.170.  Determination of principal place of                                                                 
     business.  The principal place of business of a plan sponsor                                                               
     consisting of                                                                                                              
          (1) a single employer or an employee organization is that                                                             
     state in which the plan sponsor exercises the direction,                                                                   
     control, and coordination of the operations of the entity, as                                                              
     determined by the association in its reasonable judgment by                                                                
     considering the following factors:  (A) the state in which the                                                             
     primary executive and administrative headquarters of the    entity                                                         
     are located; (B) the state in which the principal office of                                                                
     the chief executive officer of the entity is located; (C) the                                                              
     state in which the board of directors or a similar governing                                                               
     body of the entity conducts the majority of its meetings; (D)                                                              
     the state in which the executive or management committee of                                                                
     the board of directors or a similar governing body of the                                                                  
     entity conducts the majority of its meetings: (E) the state                                                                
     from which the management of the overall operations of the                                                                 
     entity is directed; and (F) in the case of a benefit plan                                                                  
     sponsored by affiliated companies making up a consolidated                                                                 
     corporation, the state in which the holding company or                                                                     
     controlling affiliate has its principal place of business as                                                               
     determined using the factors described in (A) - (E) of this                                                                
     paragraph; however, if more than 50 percent of the                                                                         
     participants in the benefit plan are employed in a single                                                                  
     state, that state is considered to be the principal place of                                                               
     business of a plan sponsor that is a single employer or an                                                                 
     employee organization;                                                                                                     
          (2) two or more employers or employee organizations is                                                                
     that state in which the employers or employee organizations                                                                
     have the largest investment in the benefit plan."                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 1436                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG made a motion to move CSHB 398(L&C),                                                                    
version 1-LS1376\I, as amended, out of committee with individual                                                                
recommendations and attached zero fiscal notes.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN stated:                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     The concern I would have with that, then, is if Mr. Ridgeway                                                               
     comes back with something, even though that is you say the                                                                 
     word in the model bill [is], "any".  Is there any concern                                                                  
     among any of the members of the committee that they would like                                                             
     to know for sure that ... that takes care of our concerns, our                                                             
     mutual concerns?                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KERTTULA replied that if the chairman of the House                                                               
Labor and Commerce Committee [Representative Rokeberg] agrees that                                                              
there is a problem, then it can be taken care of on the floor of                                                                
the House of Representatives.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROKEBERG indicated that he wouldn't object, if there                                                             
is a problem.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GREEN asked whether there was any objection to                                                                   
moving the bill out of committee.  There being none, CSHB 398(JUD),                                                             
moved from the House Judiciary Standing Committee.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                

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